07 June 2009

The Higher They Come, The Harder They Fall, One And All

The Santa Maria "Luxury Suites" Interior Courtyard . . . Just Steps Away From The Ocean In Key West Florida



Key West High End Real Estate Equity Vanishes

A few years ago one of the highest banking strippers I knew at work (I was her DJ and she was knocking down at least $5,000 a week) bought into a "can't miss" Key West Real Estate opportunity which opened my eyes to how insane the world had become. This dancer was introduced to this deal while giving some big shot Realtor lap dances up in our Champagne Room.

Now this woman was already an experienced "Flipper" of Real Estate and prided herself as a modestly wealthy woman who had made hundreds of thousands on her first "flip" up in Key Haven, an upscale area just outside of Key West with expensive homes.

This gal had bought a home in 1998. In 2 or 3 years time the house doubled in value and she sold it at a large profit. She bought another Key Haven house, let the equity grow, and then she hit up the bank for a Home Equity Loan for $250,000. The banker who approved this loan was also one of her clients in the Champagne Room of our stripclub. And she told me the banker thought she was on the right track with the following deal I am about to describe to you:



The Big Spin On The Housing Bubble Wheel With A $200,000 Throwdown Of Chips All Bet On Black

So this dancer put down $200,000 on an not yet built condo unit at what was once the Santa Maria Motel . . . which in its day was a throwback to a cool, seedy place with 60's hip go-go style marquee and swooping entrance.
Most of the Santa Maria was demolished. A noted architect, Jose Gonzalez, was put in charge of designing the originally priced $8,000,000 renovation/conversion from a run down motel into a new Condotel with luxury suites. Gonzalez designed one of the most beautiful new projects in my 18 years of living in Key West.

But there was one big ass problem with the plans for this new project from the beginning: the units were to be "Condotels". The thinking was the new owner/buyer would contract with the developer of the units to manage the rentals of the units, and everybody would become wealthy millionaires in the process. At least this is how it was explained to my dancer, and how she relayed it to me.
The "Luxury Suites" would be marketed to mainlanders (and Key West speculators) who were flush with EZ cash from whatever teat they were sucking on in the FIRE Economy Cash Cow. (FIRE, for those not used to the acronym, stands for Finance, Insurance, Real Estate.) Keep in mind this was about the beginning of 2005 when the Bubble was still being blown in Key West, and the Real Estate Maven/Writer for the Key West Citizen was telling blue collar workers to make a deal happen even if they had to use credit cards (I kid you not) to make a small down payment on a place.



Build An Assumption Of Future Profits On A House Of Cards And You Set Yourself Up For Failure

Now when these Santa Maria Condotel units were being constructed, I remember this stripper doing the following math for me built on the faulty assumption that her unit would rent at the preposterous rate of $440.00 per night! (So help me, ask anyone in town how empty the parking lot of this Santa Maria was night after night upon first opening at a non-negotiable rate of $440.00 per night). But she said this Realtor who turned her on to this great deal did say, conservatively, rates could drop down to $400.00 nightly during the weeks of Off Season. Still, he assured her, she'd make money month in, month out.
Anyway, here's how this woman figured this would work:

Cost of one luxury Condotel unit: $1,295,000

To arrange to buy one of these, she had to put down a $200,000 non-refundable deposit which would be used as a downpayment on her loan, once the unit was built and the purchase was closed.

Hence, she would be financing $1,095,000 at what was then higher lending rates than today. I distinctly remember her telling me her monthly mortgage payment would be in the vicinity of $7,000 and that with mortgage payments, maintenance, taxes and management fees for 90% occupancy, she'd be paying something like $9,000 a month while raking in at least $11,000 - $11,500 revenue for every 27 days out of every month it was rented out.

And to make more money monthly, she planned to leverage into one condo after another with her bank and tip money (keep in mind both her Realtor and Banker were spending thousands on her company in our champagne room during the go-go years of the Housing Bubble), and eventually own 5 to 6 units which would give her enough cash flow to quit dancing and go into Real Estate flipping full-time.



In Which I Become The Doom And Gloom Devil's Advocate
The first thing I asked this dancer upon hearing this math and her breathless excitement was, "Did you really give the developer $200,000 as a non-refundable deposit?"

She confirmed she had. I was thinking to myself, "Holy shit. Is this woman aware of how many condos are breaking ground these days and which will be empty for ages as the Housing Bubble finally crashes?" But I did not tell her what I foresaw. This woman had already tossed 200,000 chips on the table for the dealer to pocket without even spinning the wheel.

I asked, "Do you really think people are going to be able to pay $440 a night, every night? Or will the rental agents at the front desk have to eventually negotiate on price?"

She replied, "Rocko, these are luxury condominiums. I've seen the plans for the grounds, I've seen the plans for the interior. People will come from all over the world and want to taste Key West's finest luxury project. Besides, as people make more money from Real Estate, I can always sell my places for higher prices and move on to the next deals."




What Went Wrong With The $1,295,000 Condo Unit

No more than six months after discussing her $200,000 deposit for a yet to be built Santa Maria condo, this woman strapped on her high heels and came back to work full-time, (instead of just working part-time the busy weekends of Boat Race Week, Bike Week,) etc., for some quick easy money for shopping and living expenses. Her dabbling in Real Estate was coming to a fast close.

Due to a slowing national Economy and burgeoning inventories of Real Estate on the mainland, the Housing Crash trickle down began in earnest in Key West. This woman had finally read enough on the Internet about what was beginning to take place on the mainland (Miami already had 25,000 condos For Sale with another 45,000 - 60,000 being built). She read more and more about home prices falling, despite the pounding on the table by the National Association of Realtors that Real Estate would always go up.

The flip of her second Key Haven home (the one she took a HELOC on for $200,000) was not going as planned. She sold it (luckily in my opinion) with only $20,000 grand profit. She saw Real Estate pricing hit a wall in her old neighborhood, and she saw the first Reductions In Prices start to take place in many lower priced Key West homes.

So this dancer became really nervous. She sensed this Housing Bubble/Housing Crash story had legs. She walked away from her $200,000 deposit!

This lady smartened up real fast and figured if she got stuck with a $1,095,000 mortgage and room rates for hotels were beginning to stall, she would never make her monthly nut of $9,000 built on a 90% occupancy at $400 to $440 a night. So, she never took possession of a condo as it was a few months from completion. She could see the handwriting on the wall: the majority of Key West tourists were no longer going to be able to afford $300 a night rooms at a chain hotel, much less a $440 a night luxury condo. (This dancer also had concierges and Hotel managers as her clients in our Champagne Room who were warning her about the coming Recession in Tourism.)

To rub salt into the wound of her giant $200,000 loss, about the beginning of 2006 there was less tip money being tossed around in the stripclub and fewer champagne rooms being sold as money got too tight to mention with former "Masters Of The FIRE Economy Universe" who were selling fewer loans, homes, appraisals, insurance and construction came to a grinding halt everywhere on the island.

Meanwhile, the local NAR reps were still trumpeting "There has never been a better time to buy a home!" in their ads. The new thing was rates were lower, so the local Real Estate cartel was assuring people . . . "you can buy more home!"



Dodging The $1,095, 000 Hangman's Noose Was The Right Thing To Do

Months after this dancer came back to work, the new Santa Maria condotels opened for business. Night after night, I would go by the empty parking lot (2 to 5 cars were parked there on weekends in the beginning) and follow the slow awakening of the management of Santa Maria on hotels.com. About three months after their opening, I finally saw a crack in the rates they were charging. The $440 a night rate dropped to $420, then $400, and finally dropped to $390. Within a year's time, the rates dropped another 25% or more.

Keep in mind that to make money off these units, an owner needed 90% occupancy at $400 minimum.

Also, during this time was a big article in the Key West Citizen which covered the travails of a half-dozen or more people who walked away from their deposits on these overpriced condotels. Some of them were wanting to sue the developer for being too slow on the building or some other excuse, but my dancer told me she had washed her hands of a brewing class action lawsuit as she didn't want to tie up her time and emotions in a negative slugfest. She was determined to move on and bank all her tip money in CDs and start anew whenever the Housing Bubble Crash ended.



It's Not The Fall That Hurts, It's When You Hit The Ground

Make no mistake, Real Estate is still falling in Key West. And it's now happening quickly on the high end.

Remember those $440 a night stays at the Santa Maria? I just tickled this from http://www.hotels.com/: $279.36 for a three night stay. (You may see a higher or lower rate show up as special weeks such as Lobster Week, Hemingway Days, Fantasy Fest, etc., come and go.) This is a far cry from the $440 a night needed at 90% occupancy to make one of these condos profitable at the former price of $1,295,000.

But wait have the condos finally shown a crack in pricing if you want to buy one? Yes, they have. And in a very dramatic way.

Are you ready for the latest "Reduction In Price" for a Santa Maria condotel?




MLS#:108510
Status: Active
Original Price: $1,195,000
Listing Price: $499,000
Price Per Sq. Ft. $550.17
Address: 1401
Simonton St 18
Key/Island:
Key West
Neighborhood:Old Town-S of Truman
Subdivision:Filer Boyle Sub
Mile Marker:1.0
Prop Type: Condo
Days on Market:399
Bedrooms 2
Bathrooms: 2.1
Square Ft. 907
Lot Sq. Ft. 0
Year Built: 2007
Taxes: $1,658 (subject to change)
Tax Year: 2007
Exemptions: None


So there we have it. On the market for 399 days (as of today June 7, 2009), this luxury condo is now selling at a price that is cheaper than a dodgy downtown condo circa 2005, or similar sized condo uptown in an undesirable location and building circa 2005 which sold for $600,000.

The drop from the original price of $1,195,000 to the listing price of today at $499,000 is a drop of 63% in less than 16 months time. Does that sound like a bottom in Real Estate prices to you?

Keep in mind these are the nicest Condotel units on this island. Really, truly, if I can snag one at at $200,000 to $250,000 in the future, I wouldn't rent it out, I'd live there. I'd rate the design for the interior courtyard five stars.

Dogged condos in my building (built in the early 80s with very poor infrastructure design) are selling for 66% off their 2005 prices ($500,000 to $600,000) and are going to drop more as tons of foreclosures enter the system. Thus, high-end will follow the low end off a cliff.

There are currently 17 homes and condos in around Key West which cost their mortgage holders $1,000,000 or more and which are now in some stage of foreclosure. I have heard time and again from wishful builders, Realtors and lenders that Key West high-end properties would weather this Financial Tsunami much better than the low end stuff. How wrong they were . . . again.

And these are the same Real Estate cognoscenti who would have you believe the bottom in Real Estate prices is here?

As always,

Caveat Emptor,

Rock Trueblood in Key West

22 comments:

Ronny Hansen said...

You should see what is happening out here on the left coast to high end homes and condos. For too long, flippers and homeowners were in denial. Now we are seeing people walking away in droves.

Here's a question to you all. Who is going to buy any more "stuff" when millions of Americans destroy their credit, walk away, and begin to live their lives frugally?

Anonymous said...

She must be a hot looking stripper to make $5,000 a week

DC said...

Man, you are really asking for it from every Realtor in Key West. Hope you have a thick hide.

Anonymous said...

Great story. I met a old man who
had grown up in Russia when it was
communist. Everyday in the USSR he
was bombarded with propaganda,hype and spin... until the day that it all came crashing down. My favorite expression of his is as follows:

" I believe experience!"

Anonymous said...

I believe the story because I was one of the ones who saw the bubble and got out! Sold my 400K house for 800K only after 4 years of living in it and MOVE AWAY!!..today the house is in foreclosure and according to Zillow, who is usually too high in the zestimate..that baby is worth 480K and still sinking!...I miss the beach. But hey, when I go back to visit, I love the cheap hotel deals facing the ocean!

Cayo Dave said...

Good post Rock.
Santa Maria was the definition of mania. You are right about the Key West condo market - it has a ways to fall. Way too much supply + many underwater owners will continue to weigh on prices.
While I recently wrote a post about the bottom of the Key West real estate market, let me clarify.
A bottom has been established for a single family residence in Old Town Key West. That bottom is around $250,000. Anytime a property is priced below $250k it sells (unless it has some wierd characteristic). This is bad news for the many property owners under water. But no doubt, a bottom has been found.
Condos, on the other hand, are pretty much screwed. There is way too much supply and a bottom in pricing hasn't been established.
I won't be surprised when Santa Maria units end up selling for $250k. By the way, I'm so impressed with the units. The units are way small for luxury (the one you listed is 907 sq ft). The balconies can't comfortably accommodate more than one sitting person. And I hear the bathroom is uncomfortably undersized (someone once told me that the toilet could never accommodate a "larger" person).
The good news for tourism is the steep drop in room rates. Occupancy is actually higher than last year. Plus, more of the condotels are now turning back into hotels.

computer consultant said...

Interesting story... we got another 20% to go before normalcy returns.

repo4sale said...

Short story:
1=Hot blond sits next 2 me
2=Lax 2 Hawaii, we hook up
3=Owner San Diego SFR no loan
4=Wanted to buy Vegas via refi
5=I said Don't, sell San Diego 2005
6=Market too hot in both cities!
7=Did not listen & we broke apart!
8=Checked on line
9=Loosing San Diego home
10=Loosing Las Vegas home
11=Lost 1 Rich Smart Boyfriend (me)

repo4sale said...

Case #2:
1=Hot Gal with Husband owns 33 Sfrs
2=2001 met her @ Auction
3=2006 called me 2 hook up
4=Separated & getting divorce!
5=Loans $5m Equity $5mill each
6=Told her to sell all in 6 months!
7=Did not listen to me
8=Lost 20 properties
9=Sold 6
10=Fighting over cash & left over
11=Doesn't listen like other women
12=Net worth, about $500k each now
13=Now Ugly & Poor
14=Another 1 bites the dust!

repo4sale said...

Case#3=2003
1=Hot tall gal 5-10 mortgage broker
2=We hook up
3=She borrows money with note & SS#
4=I refer some deals to her
5=Bad business followup
6=Good in bed, bad in business
7=Buys home at top of market 05
8=Sells home to brother at top 06
9=Defaults on Loan = judgment
10=She & brother loosing Homes
11=She now is a BIG LOOSER
12=Very sad...

repo4sale said...

Case4
1=Real estate Agent picks up on me
2=I help mom/dad make a $100k
3=We hookup
4=I help her make a $100k on Sfr
5=She hooks up with LOOSER
6=I dump her, bad character
7=She & new guy buy homes 2006
8=Both homes now in bank inventory
9=Mom/dad say she was crazy
10=Mom/dad asked me to call daughter!
11=I said, Got $500k for the STRESS?

repo4sale said...

Case5 about Hot CCIM broker Waikiki
1=Met @ Starbucks
2=4 week trips 2 Waikiki
3=Mom died
4=Gave her gifts, dinners for love
5=Very good in bed UCLA grad
6=Wanted to buy my mom's home
7=Wanted to pay under market value
8=Wanted to rip off my dead mom!
9=This after $1000s in Gifts??
10=Dumped her like a hot lava ROCK
11=Very Bad karma!

Tim and Julie Harris said...

Hey,
Great writing...

Its almost hard to believe what stuff like this was normal just...what....2 years ago! Amazing.

We live in Vegas...talk about depreciation. Amazing.

No recovery for a looooong time. In most areas of the US..10+ years.
http://www.TimandJulieHarris.com

Tim

Whitney Ross said...

The collapse of home equity nationwide bodes poorly for the future of housing. There is no chance we bottom out before at least 2013.

http://theaffordablemortgagedepression.com/2009/06/09/a-focus-on-home-equity-since-the-housing-bubbles-inception.aspx

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